Pound for pound, ponies can pull and carry more body weight than the usual horse.[12] Draft-kind ponies are able to pull hundreds drastically bigger than their particular excess weight, with larger ponies effective at pulling loads akin to Individuals pulled by total-sized draft horses, and in many cases very small ponies will be able to pull approximately 450 p.c of their particular weight.[13]
U moderno doba mogu se držati za: jahanje kod djece, za rekreacijsko ili natjecateljsko jahanje, za vožnju ili iz kulturnih razloga.
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There may be discussion in excess of whether the feral Chincoteague ponies of Assateague Island are horses or ponies Conversely, the term "pony" is at times utilised to explain horses of normal peak. Horses employed for polo in many cases are termed "polo ponies" despite top, Regardless that they are often of Thoroughbred breeding and infrequently nicely above 14.two fingers (fifty eight inches, 147 cm).
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From the 20th century, several pony breeds had Arabian together with other blood additional to make a far more refined pony appropriate for Using.[10]
They have a short head, big eyes and smaller ears. In combination with currently being smaller than the usual horse, their legs are proportionately shorter. They've powerful hooves and grow a heavier hair coat, seen within a thicker mane and tail along with a very hefty winter coat.[12]
A pony is often a kind of modest horse, ordinarily calculated under a specified read more height at maturity. Ponies generally have click here thicker coats, manes and tails, as compared to much larger horses, and proportionally shorter legs, wider barrels, heavier bone, thicker necks and shorter heads. In modern use, breed registries and horse reveals might define a pony as measuring within the withers under a specific peak; peak limitations various from about 142 cm (fourteen.
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Almost all pony breeds are extremely hardy, straightforward keepers that share the chance to thrive on a more minimal diet than that of an everyday-sized horse, requiring fifty percent the hay for his or her excess weight being a horse, and infrequently not needing grain in any way.
Some horses might be pony here peak due to atmosphere greater than genetics. For example, the Chincoteague pony, a feral horse that lives on Assateague Island off the coasts of Maryland and Virginia, normally matures to the height of a median smaller horse when lifted from the foal under domesticated circumstances.[fourteen]
A pony close to a mountain Ponies at first formulated like a landrace tailored to a harsh organic setting, and were regarded Element of the "draft" subtype usual of Northern Europe. At a single time, it had been hypothesized they can have descended from the wild "draft" subspecies of Equus ferus.[4] Scientific studies of mitochondrial DNA (and that is handed on even though the feminine line) suggest that numerous wild mares have contributed to present day domestic breeds;[five][six] in contrast, scientific studies of y-DNA (passed down the male line) counsel that there was maybe just one single male ancestor of all domesticated breeds.
Poni Mali konji i poniji tradicionalno su se koristili za jahanje, vožnju i kao tovarne životinje. Tijekom industrijske revolucije, osobito u Velikoj Britaniji, mnogi su se poniji koristili za vuču tovara ugljena u rudnicima.
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The usefulness of the pony was famous by farmers who observed that a pony could outperform a draft horse on small farms.[9]
Ponies are usually viewed as intelligent and helpful, although in some cases In addition they are referred to as stubborn or crafty.[twelve] The distinctions of belief typically final result from somebody pony's diploma of correct instruction. Ponies properly trained by inexperienced individuals, or only ridden by newbies, can change into spoiled for read more the reason that their riders usually deficiency the knowledge foundation to proper bad practices.